Picture Books for Teaching Metaphors

I love teaching reading, and one of my favorite things to teach is figurative language. Not only do I enjoy teaching students to find and identify different types of figurative language, I love discovering and sharing beautiful figurative language from children's books. Picture books can be a great way to share and discuss figurative language with your students. Here are some of my favorites for teaching, modeling, and discovering metaphors.


Teaching Metaphors with My Mouth is a Volcano


With this terrific book, the metaphor is right in the title. This book lends itself to great discussions about this metaphor. Also, since My Mouth is a Volcano is a great first day read-aloud, simply pull it back off the shelf  when you are ready to teach metaphors. No need to reread the entire book. Simply focus on the metaphor.

Teaching Metaphors with Barn Savers


I love the descriptive language in this simple picture book that describes a boy's day helping his father work to salvage a barn. This book features a wonderful metaphor in the very first sentence of the book. Not only does this make this book a wonderful book for teaching metaphors, it would also be a great book for teaching creative ways to use figurative language as a grabber lead for narratives. Descriptive adjectives, alliteration, and similes also fill the pages of this great book.

Teaching Metaphors with The Lonely Scarecrow


Not only is The Lonely Scarecrow just a sweet story to share with your students, it is chocked-full of figurative language. There are several wonderful metaphors to discuss with your students or to chart and use as mentor metaphor sentences.

Teaching Metaphors with Owl Moon


Many great reading and writing lessons can be taught using this classic picture book, and teaching metaphors is definitely one great way to use Owl Moon. Some metaphors include: "I was a shadow as we walked home." and "The mood made his face into a silver mask."  

Teaching Metaphors with Hello, Harvest Moon


It is difficult to find a picture book with more than just a couple of metaphors, but the author of Hello, Harvest Moon has filled this book with several beautiful metaphors for you and your students to relish and discuss. This poetic book beautifully captures the essence of a moonlit night. It is great for teaching poetic language and visual imagery. There are so many lessons that can be pulled from these magical pages! The possibilities are endless!

Teaching Metaphors with Saturdays and Teacakes


I saved my personal favorite (from this list) for last! If you are not familiar with Saturdays and Teacakes, then this is a must to add to your library. I love how the author recalls memories of simple Saturdays that he spent with his grandmother. The author uses beautiful descriptive language, personification, similes, onomatopoeia, and of course rich metaphors to draw the reader into this sweet narrative. You and your students will love this book!

Figurative Language Posters



Having a classroom reference of figurative language definitions and examples can be very helpful to your students. This beautiful set of figurative language posters make a great reference to use when teaching not only metaphors, but similes, personification, idioms, and more! They make a perfect addition to your reading classroom. Find them HERE.

Using picture books to find and discuss meanings of metaphors is a great way to introduce, review, and encourage students to begin writing their own metaphors. Once you begin sharing metaphors, your students will probably surprise you with metaphors that they discover in their own independent reading. 


Have a blessed day, and happy reading!


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